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For 3 or more authors, use the first author and “et al.” for all citations in the text If the citations in the text are ambiguous because they correspond to multiple reference entries, apply the solutions described in the following table. On this page you will find an overview of the APA format, 7th edition. Included is information about SEO, various citation formats with examples for each type of source and other useful information. Believe it or not, there are cases when you can try to insert references into the text and complete in the appropriate places, but still accidentally plagiarize. Here are some common mistakes to keep in mind: Citation Machine`s citation generator automatically formats the title of your quotes. An APA citation in the text is included in research projects in three cases: when using a direct citation, paraphrase information or simply reference information from another source. Ideally, you should try to identify the full name of the author – if this is not possible, the source may not be reliable enough to be used in a scientific article. However, if an author has only one name, you can simply quote that name in your citation in the text and your reference entry. For APA, use only the authors` last names and the year in the text. If you`re using a best offer, you`ll also need to use a page number.

I don`t know where to say that, so I`ll post it here. Your in-text help tool in the citation generator does not comply with APA 7th rules for 3 or more authors. As mentioned above in “APA-In-Text Quotes with Multiple Authors”, for text quotes from 3 or more authors, the first author`s last name should be followed by et al. Using the citation tool, I click on Citation in text, and it always follows the rules of the 6th edition to list 3 author names separately when first referenced in the text, while all other APA-style citations are added in the body of a research paper or project, and the references are added on the last page. The quote is when you have used the exact words from your source. You should always put the words that come exactly (word for word) in quotation marks and a quote in the text in the correct format for your SEO style. Note that the above order is the recommendation for contributions submitted for review. If you`re writing an APA-style article for a course, your teacher may be more lenient with the requirements.

If you are submitting your work for a particular journal, check the requirements on the journal`s website. Each journal has different rules and procedures. An APA citation in the text contains only three elements: the author`s surname(s), the year of publication of the source, and sometimes the page or location of the information. References include other information such as the name of the author(s), the year of publication of the source, the full title of the source, and the URL or section of the page. References to works of Scripture or other classical works are treated differently from regular quotations. For more information, see the APA blog entry: Learn more about each component of the reference citation and how to format it in the following sections. An example of an APA paper reference list can be found at the end of this entire section. If you write titles for books, articles, chapters, or other non-periodical sources, capitalize only the first word of the title and the first word of the subtitle. The names of people, places, organizations and other proper names also capitalized the first letter. For books and reports, italicize the title in the APA citation. Structure of an APA-style citation, in parentheses at the end of the sentence, missing the author`s name: (source title, year) or (“source title”, year) If the two articles are published in different years, this is enough to distinguish them; You don`t have to do anything special with quotes.

For example, with (Smith et al., 2019) and (Smith et al., 2020), it is clear from different years that these are different articles. Direct citation: The citation must follow the citation directly and contain a page number after the date, for example (Mitchell, 2017, p.104). This rule applies to all variants listed. To create in-text citations for a number of authors: In a quote in the APA text, you use the phrase “how cited” when you want to cite a source indirectly (i.e., if you can`t find the original source). If you have trouble paraphrasing properly, it is acceptable to paraphrase some of the text AND use a direct quote. Here`s an example: If the organization name first appears in parentheses in a citation, paste the abbreviation in square brackets. Note: *Specify only the page or paragraph number if you are using a direct quote or paraphrase. Page numbers have a p. before the number, a p. before the page range and one paragraph before the paragraph number. This information is included to help the reader find the exact part of the text itself. There is no need to include this information if you are simply referring to another source.

Regardless of how they are referenced, all sources cited in the text should be in the reference list at the end of the article. If you cite multiple sources from the same author or group of authors, distinguish them in your citations in the APA text based on the year of publication. Place the direct quotation marks of 40 words or more in a stand-alone block of typed lines and omit the quotation marks. Start the quote on a new line, indented 1/2 inch away from the left margin, that is, in the same place where you would start a new paragraph. Enter the entire offer at the new margin and indent the first line of a next paragraph in the offer at 1/2 inch of the new margin. Keep double spacing everywhere, but don`t add an extra blank before or after. The quote in parentheses must follow the closing punctuation mark. If you are creating an in-text citation for a source with 3 or more authors, use “et al.” after the first author`s name. This helps to shorten the mention. When you use the automatic citation features of the Citation Machine APA citation website, the online publishing information is automatically replaced by the DOI. The Citation Machine APA template correctly cites your online sources for you. If you quote multiple lines of text, how should it be indented? Is it still doubly spaced? Instead of the author`s name, insert the first few words of the work`s title into the citation of the text.

Enclose the title in double quotation marks when quoting an article, web page, or book chapter. Italics of the title of journals, books and reports. This sample paragraph contains text hovered over by the mouse. Hover over the paragraph to view formatting instructions. I use an print of a book from a more recent date, say 2015.